Forthcoming Publications

(*peer reviewed)

*J. London & R. Polak. The Cross Cultural Study of Metrical Hierarchies: A Tale of Two Authors. In Musical Structure Across Cultures and Disciplines, ed. Morwaread M. Farbood and Dane L. Harwood. Oxford University Press (2025).

Books and Other Major Publications

Performing Time: Synchrony and Temporal Flow in Music and Dance, J. London & C. Wöllner, eds. Oxford University Press (2023).

Hearing in Time, Oxford University Press (August 2004; 2nd Edition April 2012). 2nd Edition includes a new chapter on the neuroscience of rhythm, updated bibliography, and major revision of the book’s major theoretical arguments regarding metric well-formedness.

Rhythm. in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, revised edition, John Tyrrell and Stanley Sadie, eds. Vol. 21, pp. 277-309. A main entry of 22,000 words (plus bibliography), along with shorter (500 word) entries on Metre, Pulse, Tempo, and Time. Oxford University Press (2001).

Peer-Reviewed Articles and Book Chapters

J. London, T. S. Paulsrud, & A. Danielsen. (2025). The influence of vocal expertise on the perception of microrhythm in song and speechAttention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 87 (2025): 1750–1770.

A. Danielsen, R. Brøvig, K. K. Bøhler, G. S. Câmara, M. R. Haugen, E. Jacobsen, M. S. Johansson, O. Lartillot, K. Nymoen, K. A. Oddekalv, B. Sandvik, G. Sioros, & J. London. There’s more to timing than time: Investigating musical microrhythm across disciplines and cultures. Music Perception 41.3 (2024): 176-198.

What is Musical Tempo? In Performing Time: Synchrony and Temporal Flow in Music and Dance, J. London & C. Wöllner, eds. Oxford University Press (2023): 85-97.

C. Wöllner & J. London. Introduction to Performing Time. In Performing Time: Synchrony and Temporal Flow in Music and Dance, J. London & C. Wöllner, eds. Oxford University Press (2023): 1-8.

A Bevy of Biases: How Music Theory’s Methodological Problems Hinder Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion. Music Theory Online 28.1 (April 2022).

A. Danielsen, K. Nymoen, M.T. Langerød, Erik Jacobsen, M. Johansson, & J. London. Sounds familiar(?): Expertise with specific musical genres modulates timing perception and micro-level synchronization to auditory stimuli. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 84 (2022): 599–615.

J. London, N. Jacoby, & Rainer Polak. Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Cross-Cultural Corpus Studies: Three Case Studies from Mali. In The Oxford Handbook of Music Corpus Studies, D. Shanahan, A. Burgoyne, and I. Quinn, eds. Oxford University Press (2022). DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190945442.013.32.

J. London & R. Polak. ’Dansa’ from Mali: Tempo-metrical types in a non-isochronous meter. In Interdisciplinary Approaches to the Analysis of World Music, Lawrence Shuster, Somangshu Mukherji, & Noé Dinnerstein, eds. Routledge (2022): 143-158.

N. Jacoby, R. Polak, & J. London. Extreme Precision in Rhythmic Interaction is Enabled by Role-Optimized Sensorimotor Coupling: Analysis and Modeling of West African Drum Ensemble MusicPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B (2021). DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2020.0331

Two Kinds of “Bad” Musical Performance: Musical and Moral MistakesJournal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 79.3 (2021): 328-340. DOI: 10.1093/jaac/kpab034.

D. Hammerschmidt, C. Wöllner, J. London, & B. Burger. Disco Time: The Relationship Between Perceived Duration and Tempo in MusicMusic & Science 4.1 (2021): 1-11.

What Should An Undergraduate Music Theory Curriculum Teach? (And, Alas, What Most of the Time We Don’t). In The Routledge Companion to Music Theory Pedagogy, Leigh VanHandel, Ed. Routledge (2020): 424-432.

Metric Entrainment and the Problem(s) of Rhythm Perception. In The Aesthetics of Rhythm: Science, Philosophy, Music, Dance, Poetics, Peter Cheyne, Andy Hamilton, and Max Paddison, eds. Oxford: Oxford University Press (2019): 171-182.

J. London, B. Burger, M. Thompson, M. Hildreth, J. Wilson, N, Schally, and P. Toiviainen. Motown, disco, and drumming: An exploration of the relationship between beat salience, melodic structure, and perceived tempoMusic Perception 37.1 (2019): 26-41. 

J. London, M. Thompson, B. Burger, M. Hildreth, and P. Toiviainen. Tapping doesn’t help: Synchronized self-motion and judgments of musical tempoAttention, Perception, and Psychophysics (2019), https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-019-01722-7.

J. London, K. Nymoen, M.T. Langerød, M. Thompson, D.L. Code, & A. Danielsen. A comparison of methods for investigating the perceptual center of musical soundsAttention, Perception, and Psychophysics 81.6 (2019): 2088-2101. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-019-01747-y.

A. Danielsen, Kristian Nymoen, E. Anderson, G. Schmidt Câmara, M. T. Langerød, M. Thompson, & J. London. Where is the beat in that note?: Effects of attack, duration and frequency on the perceived timing of musical and quasi-musical soundsJournal of Experimenal Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 45.3 (2019): 402-418.

R. Polak, N, Jacoby, T. Fischinger, D. Goldbert, A. Holzapfel, & J. London. Rhythmic prototypes across cultures: A comparative study of tapping synchronizationMusic Perception 36.1 (2018): 1-23.

D. J. Levitin, J. Grahn, & J. London. The Psychology of Music: Rhythm and MovementAnnual Review of Psychology 69.1 (2018): 13.1-13.25.

B. Burger, J. London, M. Thompson, and P. Toiviainen. Synchronization to metrical levels in music depends on low-frequency spectral components and tempoPsychological Research (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-017-0894-2

J. J. Neiworth, J. London, M. J. Flynn, D. Rupert, O. Aldritt, & C. Hyde. Artificial Grammar Learning in Tamarins (Saguinus oedipus) In Varying Stimulus ContextsJournal of Comparative Psychology (2017) Advance online publication. 

J. London, R. Polak, & N. Jacoby. Rhythm Histograms and Musical Meter: A Corpus Study of Malian Percussion MusicPsychonomic Bulletin & Review (2017): DOI 10.3758/s13423-016-1093-7

Polak, R., Jacoby, N., & London, J. Kulturelle Diversität in der empirischen Rhythmusforschung: Drei Analysen eines Audio-Korpus von Percussion-Ensemblemusik aus Mali. Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Musiktheorie, (2016) 13(2).

E. Carlson, B. Burger, J. London, M. R. Thompson, & P. Toiviainen. Conscientiousness and Extraversion Relate to Responsiveness to Tempo in DanceHuman Movement Science 49 (2016): 315-325.

R. Polak, J. London, & N. Jacoby. Both Isochronous and Non-Isochronous Metrical Subdivision Afford Precise and Stable Ensemble Entrainment: A Corpus Study of Malian Jembe DrummingFrontiers in Human Neuroscience: Special Issue on the Evolution of Rhythm: Timing in Music and Speech (2016): 10:285. DOI 10.3389/fnins.2016.00285

J. London, B. Burger, M. Thompson, & P. Toiviainen. Speed on the Dance Floor: Auditory and Visual Cues for Musical TempoActa Psychologica 164 (2016): 70-80.

R. Polak and J. London. Timing and Meter in Mande Drumming from MaliMusic Theory Online 20.1 (2014).

Building a Representative Corpus of Classical MusicMusic Perception 31.1 (2013): 68-90.

B. Repp, J. London, & P. Keller. Systematic Distortions in Musicians’ Reproduction of Cyclic Three-Interval RhythmsMusic Perception 30.3 (2013): 291-305.

Ephemeral Media, Ephemeral Works, and Sonny Boy Williamson’s ‘Little Village.’ The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 71.1 (2013): 45-53.

B. Repp, J. London, & P. Keller. Distortions in Reproduction of Two-Interval Rhythms: When the “Attractor Ratio” Is Not Exactly 1:2Music Perception 30.2 (2012): 205-223.

Three Things Linguists Need to Know About Rhythm and Time in MusicEmpricial Musicology Review 7.1-2 (2012): http://emusicology.org/v7n1-2/contents1.html.

J. London and K. Jones. Rhythmic Refinements to the nPVI Measure: A Reanalysis of Patel & Daniele (2003a)Music Perception 29.1 (2011): 113-118.

Tactus does not equal Tempo: Some Dissociations Between Attentional Focus, Motor Behavior, and Tempo JudgmentEmpirical Musicology Review 6.1 (2011):

B. Repp, J. London, & P. Keller. Perception-Production Relationships and Phase Correction in Synchronization with Two-Interval Rhythms. Psychological Research 75 (2011): 227-242.

The Philosophy of Music and Musicology. in The Routledge Companion to Philosophy and Music, Andrew Kania & Ted Gracyk, eds. Routledge (2010): 495-505.

J. London, T. Himberg, & I. Cross. The Effect of Structural and Performance Factors in the Perception of AnacrusesMusic Perception 27.2 (2009): 103-120.

B. Repp, J. London, & P. Keller, Phase Correction in Sensorimotor Synchronization with Non-Isochronous SequencesMusic Perception 26.2 (2008): 171-175.

Third Party Uses of Music and Musical PragmaticsJournal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 66.3 (2008): 253-264.

B. Repp, J. London, & P. Keller, Production and Synchronization of Uneven Rhythms at Fast TempiMusic Perception 23.2 (2005): 61-78.

Some Non-Isomorphisms between Pitch and TimeJournal of Music Theory 46.1&2 (2002): 127-151.

Cognitive Constraints on Metric Systems: Some Observations and HypothesesMusic Perception 19.4 (2002): 529-550.

Rhythm in Twentieth-Century Theory. in The Cambridge History of Western Music Theory, ed. Thomas Christensen, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2002): 695-725.

A Cohenian Approach to Musical ExpressionJournal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 60.2 (2002): 182-85.

Musical Leitmotivs in Cinema and Proper Names in Language: Structural and Functional Parallels. in Music and Cinema, ed. James Buhler, Caryl Flinn, and David Neumeyer. Weslyan University Press (2000): 85-96.

Hasty’s Dichotomy, a review-essay of Rhythm as Meter, by Christopher HastyMusic Theory Spectrum 21.2 (1999): 260-74.

J. London and R. Rodman: Musical Genre and Schenkerian AnalysisJournal of Music Theory 42.1 (1998): 101-124.

Lerdahl and Jackendoff’s ‘Strong Reduction Hypothesis’ and the Limits of Analytical DescriptionIn Theory Only, 13.1-4 (1997): 3-29.

Hearing is Believing? A review-essay of Mark Debellis’s Music and Conceptualization. Current Musicology 60-61 (1996): 111-31.

A Psychological Addendum to ‘Takadimi: A Beat-Oriented System of Rhythm Pedagogy.’ Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy 10 (1996): 25-30.

Musical and Linguistic Speech ActsJournal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 54.1 (1996): 49-64.

Some Examples of Complex Meters and Their Implications for Models of Metric PerceptionMusic Perception 13.1 (1995): 59-77.

Loud Rests and Other Strange Metric Phenomena (or, Meter as Heard). Music Theory Online 0.2 (1993). https://www.mtosmt.org/issues/mto.93.0.2/mto.93.0.2.london.html

Metric Ambiguity (?) in J.S. Bach’s Third Brandenburg Concerto: A Reply to Botelho. In Theory Only 11.7-8 (1991): 21-53.

Riepel and Absatz: Poetic and Prosaic Aspects of Phrase Structure in Eighteenth-Century Theory. Journal of Musicology 7.4 (1990): 505-519.

Reviews, Commentaries, and Other Publications

Entry on David Huron’s Sweet Anticipation and the Psychology of Music in Lexikon Schriften über Musik, Band 2: Musiktheorie von der 20. Jahrhundert, H. Grimm, M. Wald-Fuhrmann, U. Schneider, and F. Wörner, Eds. Kassel: Bärenreiter-Verlag (2023).

Review of the Cambridge Companion to Rhythm, ed. R. Hartenberger & R. McClelland. Music and Letters 102.2 (2021): 401–402.

Review of Philosophy of Song and Singing: An Introduction, by J. BicknellThe Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 76.1 (2018): 137-140.

Analogy, Homology, and Rhythmic Phylogeny: Commentary on Adrian Poole’s “Comparing Timeline Rhythms in Pygmy and Bushmen Music.” Empirical Musicology Review 12.3-4 (2017): 194-198.

Entries on Leonard B. Meyer’s Emotion and Meaning in Music and The Rhythmic Structure of Music (with Grosvenor Cooper), and Fred Lerdahl and Ray Jackendoff’s A Generative Theory of Tonal Music, in Lexikon Schriften über Musik, Band 1: Musiktheorie von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, H. Grimm, M. Wald-Fuhrmann, U. Schneider, and F. Wörner, Eds. Kassel: Bärenreiter-Verlag (2017), pp. 99-101, 288-90, & 336-338.

K. Nymoen, A. Danielsen, and J.M. London, “Attack Phase Descriptor Estimation in Matlab toolboxes,” in Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Sound and Music Computing, Espoo, Finland (2017).

Review of Groove: A Phenomenology of Rhythmic Nuance, by Tiger RoholtThe Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 74.1 (2016): 101-104.

Editors Note, Special Issue on “Rhythm Perception and Production across Styles and Cultures,” Empirical Musicology 10.4 (2016): 1.

Musical Meter, Social Cognition, and Musical Expression: An Inquiry in Cognitive Aesthetics. In Musical Implications: Essays in Honor of Eugene Narmour, A. Rozin & L. Bernstein, eds. Hillsdale: Pendragon Press (2013): 275-294.

Review of Musical Cognition by Henkjan Honing. Psychomusicology: Music, Mind & Brain 22.1 (2012): 61-62.

Recent Neuroscientific Research in Musical RhythmThe Journal of Rhythms (Japan) 13 (2012): 7-17.

Schemas, Not Syntax: A Reply to Patel. in Language and Music as Cognitive Systems, Rebuschat, P., Rohrmeier, M., Hawkins, J., & I. Cross, eds. Oxford University Press (2011): 242-247.

Review of Metric Manipulations in Haydn and Mozart by Danuta Mirka. Eighteenth-Century Music 8.2 (2011): 331-334.

Review of Songs in Motion: Rhythm and Meter in the German Lied by Yonatan MalinMusic Theory Online 17.2 (2011):

Commentaries on “Variant Timekeeping Patterns and Their Effects in Jazz” by Matthew Butterfield and “Rhythmic Feel as Meter: Non-Isochronous Beat Subdivision in Jembe Music from Mali” by Rainer Polak. Music Theory Online, special issue on “Drumming from Africa and Beyond” 16.4.8 (2010):

Statistical versus Musical Significance: Commentary for VanHandelEmprical Musicology Review 4.4 (2009)

Temporal Complexity in Modern and Post-Modern Music: A Critique from Cognitive Aesthetics. in Unfolding Time: Studies in Temporality in Twentieth Century Music, Darla Crispin, edCollected Writings of the Orpheus Institute, vol. 9, Leuven University Press (2009): 45-68.

Review of Conceptualizing Music: Cognitive Structure, Theory, and Analysis by Lawrence M. Zbikowski. Music Theory Spectrum 29.1 (2007): 115-125.

Musical Rhythm: Motion, Pace and Gesture. in Music and Gesture, ed. A. Gritten and E. King, Aldershot: Ashgate (2006): 126-141.

Recent Rhythmic Research in North American Music TheoryZeitschriftder Gesellschaft für Musiktheorie, 2, (2005).

Review of Tonal Pitch Space by Fred Lerdahl. Music Perception 20.2 (2002): 201-216.

Some Theories of Emotion in Music and Their Implications for Research in Music Psychology. Musicae Scientiae Special Issue: Current Trends in the Study of Music and Emotion (2001/2002): 23-35.

Review of Musical Performance: A Philosophical Study by Stan Godlovitch. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 59.3 (2001): 339-41.

Review of Of Mind and Music by Laird Addis and The Philosophy and Aesthetics of Music by Edward W. Lippman. Music Theory Spectrum 23.1 (2001): 108-17.

Review of Music in the Moment by Jerrold LevinsonJournal of the American Musicological Society 52.1 (1999): 156-62.

Concatenationism and Musical Form, an introduction to Music in the Moment: A Discussion. Music Perception 16.4 (1999): 463-67.

A Different Species of Counterpoint. Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy 12 (1998): 105-10.

A Different Response to Killam. Music Theory Online 3.4 (1997).

Review of Shaping Time: Music, the Brain, and Performance by David Epstein. MLA Notes (June 1997): 1128-32.

Misquoting Meyer: A Response to Cochrane. Music Theory Online 1.3 (1995).

Review of The Fine Art of Repetition by Peter Kivy and Language, Music and Mind by Diana RaffmanMusic Theory Spectrum 14.2 (1994): 267-75.

Report on the Second International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition. Journal of Musicology 10.4 (1992): 537-545.

Music Notation Programs in the Theory Classroom and in Research. Journal of Computers in Music Research 2 (1990): 145-170.

One Step Up–A Lesson from Popular Music. Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy 4.1 (1990): 111-14.

Phrase Structure in Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Theory: An Overview. Music Research Forum 5 (1990): 13-50.

Two Kinds of Accent: Further Thoughts on Phrase Structure. Soundboard 15 (Spring 1988): 25-27.