Krakow, Day 4: Auschwitz

7 November 2012

Saturday, October 20th


We began by touring Auschwitz I, the base camp.

Arbeit Macht Frei

Halt

In the Camp

A Road in Auschwitz I

Prosthetics

These empty cans once contained Zyklon B, the poison used for executions at Auschwitz.

Zyklon B

Flowers and candles are placed between blocks 10 and 11 in memory of the prisoners executed there by firing squad. 

Memorial at Auchwitz I

Between the Fences

The gas chamber and crematorium at Auschwitz I are the only of their kind still standing. Those at Auschwitz II – Birkenau were destroyed by the Nazis to remove the evidence of their actions there when the camp was liberated.

Creamatorium at Auschwitz I

The Gas Chamber at Auschwitz I 

Ovens at Auschwitz I

After touring Auschwitz I, we proceeded to the extermination camp, Auchwitz II – Birkenau.

The Tracks to Auschwitz II

Although most of the buildings at Birkenau have decayed, been destroyed, or been dismantled for supplies, several have been reconstructed using original materials. The buildings that housed prisoners’ toilets and those that contained their bunks were originally meant to be horse stables.

A Birkenau Bathroom

Instead of housing the 52 horses they were designed to accommodate, the barracks at Birkenau could be crowded with up to a thousand prisoners.

A Birkenau Bedroom

All that remains of most buildings at Birkenau are their brick fireplaces.

Ruins at Birkenau

Watchtower

Upon finding the memorial in English, we placed a small candle there and observed a moment a silence.

A Cry of Despair

Crematorium III

Crematorium III

Crematorium IV was set on fire by prisoners.

Crematorium IV

Crematorium V

Crematorium V

To the memory of the men, women, and children who fell victim to the Nazi genocide.
Here lie there ashes.
May their souls rest in peace.

May their souls rest in peace.

The sauna, where prisoners were processed after arriving to Birkenau:

The Sauna

This is the first room of the sauna through which prisoners passed. It was here that their possessions were taken from them.

The First Room

This room is where the heads of all incoming prisoners were shaved. 

The Shaving Room

Eventually, prisoners made it to the shower room. In the room beyond, prisoners waited cold and wet until they were brought camp clothes.

The Bathing Room

In the sauna’s final room, prisoners received their uniforms before being sent to their assigned barracks. Now, however, the room contains a memorial of prisoners’ photographs.

Prisoners Remembered 

A Family at Birkenau

After returning to Krakow, several of us headed to Stadion Miejski to watch the home team Wisła (pronounced VEE-swa) take on visiting Jagiellonia Białystok.

Team Pride

Watching Wisla

Early in the game, someone in the section directly above us spilled a beer. Thanks to something of a flaw in the stadium’s architecture, Jenny was the first to find out.

Free Beer?

By the end of the game, the score was still 0-0, the lack of scoring certainly didn’t keep Bettina, Elizabeth, and Kelsey from enjoying themselves. The guy behind them, however, was less than excited to see the game end in a tie.

Excitement!

More Excitement!