Radiations

Department of Physics and Astronomy

Carleton College

 

February 22 Ð 28, 2004

 

February 24, Physics Table, noon-1 p.m., LDC 117. 

All students and staff are invited to share lunch and good conversation.  We can meet at 11:55 in Olin 3rd Lounge and walk over together, or meet at the LDC.  Off-board students are invited to bring their lunch and join the fun.

 

February 26-27  Meet the Candidate

You are invited to meet our candidate for the DepartmentÕs Visiting Assistant Professor position:  Dr. Stephen Parker.   He is a candidate for the two-year experimentalist position, and is from the Technical University of Denmark.

Thursday, February 26              Noon-12:50 pm         Olin 04

Meet Stephen for his classroom talk,  "Fastest Soup in the Midwest," an introductory physics lecture on rotational kinectic energy.

Friday, February 27           Noon               Room 117 LDC

Student-only lunch with Stephen

Friday, February 27           3:40 p.m.                 Olin 04

Research Talk, "A Bug's Bug's Bug's Life:  Viewing the Nanoscale World" Properties of metal particles can radically change as their size decreases from millimeters to microns to nanometers.  For instance, large particles of gold are highly unreactive, whereas nanoparticles of gold can be used as a low temperature CO oxidation catalyst.  In order to gain a more fundamental understanding of the physics behind these differences, a variety of surface sensitive techniques such as X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Low Energy Ion Scattering (LEIS), and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) have been used to explore model systems in the nanoscale world.  A description of all these techniques, as well as experimental and theoretical results from the nucleation, growth, and thermal stability of nanoparticles, will be discussed.

Student-only reception in the Second Olin Lounge after the talk.  Come and share some interesting conversation with Stephen and enjoy some delicious refreshments.

 

Comps Calendar:

February 23, Brynn Barile, ÒHow far the stars? A history of the astronomical distance scale in the first half of the 20th centuryÓ.

Monday, 3:10-4:20 p.m., Olin 04

Astronomers are constantly delving out into space to find objects more distant than any seen before.  Yet less than a century ago many believed that everything seen in the night sky belonged in the Milky Way, which itself was thought to be small by today's standards.  What happened in the early 20th century that changed our thinking?  I will explain the development of new theories and techniques that expanded our view of the universe by increasing our knowledge of astronomical distances.

 

February 25, Ashley Ross, ÒCleaning up dark matter with laundry detergent: How axions may account for 90% of the matter in the universeÓ

Wednesday, 3:10-4:20 p.m., Olin 04

The last 70 years has given rise to the notion that around ninety percent of the mass of the universe cannot be directly detected.  This undetectable matter is known as dark matter.  Work that studies galaxies, clusters of galaxies, the cosmic microwave background, and the theory that governs the universe has put narrow constraints on the nature of dark matter.  A theoretical particle known as the axion fits these constraints quite well. In my talk, I will outline the evidence for dark matter, the constraints this evidence puts on dark matter, and how axions elegantly fit within these constraints.

 

Introductory papers of upcoming talks are available in binders in the second and third floor lounges.  These will provide you with important background information and a brief outline of the talks to be presented.

 

FYI:

 

Astro 113 Night Lab Spring Term:  this is the funnest course in the College (at least Joel says so).  Make sure to get a signed permission form from him before registering if you want to take it.  Anyone reading Radiations has sufficient prereqs.

 

Annual Design of Medical Devices Conference.

The University of Minnesota is looking for up to 30 undergraduates (outside the U of M) to attend. Anyone interested in graduate work in biomedical engineering should look into this. It is April 7, 8 and 9 at the Radisson Hotel Metrodome. Accepted students will have expenses covering hotel, meals and conference fees covered by the U of M. Applications due by March 4. See Nelson for specific details.

 

2004 REU and Internship Information

List of REU and internship opportunities are also on the Carleton Physics Web at:

http://webapps.acs.carleton.edu/curricular/physics/for_students/summer_jobs_internships/

 

 

The deadline for materials to be included in Radiations is noon Thursday prior to the week you would like the information to appear.